In the computer industry, vaporware (or vapourware)
is a product, typically computer hardware or software, that is announced to the
general public but is never actually manufactured nor officially cancelled. Vaporware is often announced months or years
before its purported release, with development details lacking. Usage of the word has broadened to products
such as automobiles. At times, vendors
are criticized for intentionally producing vaporware in order to keep customers
from switching to competitive products that offer more features. Publications widely accuse
developers of announcing products early intentionally to gain advantage over
others. Network World magazine
called vaporware an "epidemic" in 1989, and blamed the press for not
investigating whether developers' claims were true. Seven major companies issued a report in 1990
saying they felt vaporware had hurt the industry's credibility. The United States accused several companies
of announcing vaporware early in violation of antitrust laws, but few have been found
guilty. InfoWorld magazine
wrote that the word is overused, and places an unfair stigma on developers. "Vaporware" was coined by a Microsoft engineer in 1982 to describe the
company's Xenix
operating system, and first appeared in print in a newsletter by
entrepreneur Esther Dyson in 1983. It became popular among writers in the
industry as a way to describe products they felt took too long to be released. InfoWorld magazine
editor Stewart Alsop helped
popularize it by lampooning Bill Gates with a Golden
Vaporware award
for the late release of his company's first version of Windows in 1985. Vaporware first implied intentional fraud when
it was applied to the Ovation
office suite in 1983; the suite's demonstration
was well received by the press, but was later revealed to have never existed. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaporware
See The
Top 15 Vaporware Products of All Time by
Emru Townsend at http://www.pcworld.com/article/145351/article.html
Grandes Maestros is an exhibit featuring more than 1200 works made by folk artists in
Latin America, Spain and Portugal
Natural History Museum (NHM) in Los Angeles November 9, 2014
through September 13, 2015 http://www.nhm.org/site/explore-exhibits/special-exhibits/grandes-maestros
See pictures at http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/arts/miranda/la-et-cam-7-pieces-natural-history-museum-folk-art-show20141105-htmlstory.html
November
is National Novel Writing Month. NaNoWriMo is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit (formerly known as the Office of Letters and Light) that
believes your story matters. Our mission statement: National
Novel Writing Month organizes events where children and adults find the
inspiration, encouragement, and structure they need to achieve their creative
potential. Our programs are web-enabled
challenges with vibrant real-world components, designed to foster
self-expression while building community on local and global levels. The goal is to write a
50,000-word novel in 30 days. The Young
Writers Program promotes writing fluency, creative education,
and the sheer joy of novel-writing in K-12 classrooms. We provide free
classroom kits, writing
workbooks, Common Core-aligned curricula, and virtual class
management tools to more than 2,000 educators from Dubai to Boston. The Come Write In program provides
free resources to libraries, community centers, and local bookstores to build
writing havens in your neighborhood. Camp
NaNoWriMo is
a virtual writing retreat, designed to provide the community, resources, and
tools needed to complete any writing project, novel or not.
NaNoWriMo
2013 statistics: 310,095 participants; 651 volunteer Municipal Liaisons in 595 regions on six continents; 89,500
students and educators told their stories with the Young
Writers Program; 650 libraries opened
their doors to novelists through the Come
Write In program. http://nanowrimo.org/about
The Cincinnati Reds beat the Philadelphia Phillies 2-1 on May 24, 1935 in Major League Baseball’s
first-ever night game, played courtesy of recently installed lights at Crosley
Field in Cincinnati. The first-ever
night game in professional baseball took place May 2, 1930, when a Des Moines, Iowa, team hosted
Wichita for a Western League game. The
game drew 12,000 people at a time when Des Moines was averaging just 600 fans
per game. Evening games soon became
popular in the minors. As minor league
ball clubs were routinely folding in the midst of the Great Depression,
adaptable owners found the innovation a key to staying in business. The major leagues, though, took five years to
catch up to their small-town counterparts.
The first big league night game in 1935 drew 25,000 fans, who stood by
as President Roosevelt symbolically switched on the lights from Washington, D.C. To capitalize on their new evening fan
base, the Reds played a night game that year against every National League
team--eight games in total--and despite their record of 68-85, paid attendance
rose 117 percent. Though baseball owners
had a well-deserved reputation for being old-fashioned, most teams soon
followed suit, as they knew night games would benefit their bottom line. Teams upgraded their facilities to include
lights throughout the 1930s and 40s, and before long, most of the
league had night games on the schedule.
Wrigley Field, on Chicago’s North Side--the second oldest major league
park after Boston’s Fenway--was the last of the parks to begin hosting night
games. Wrigley’s tradition of hosting
only day games held for 74 seasons until August 8, 1988, when the Cubs hosted
the Philadelphia Phillies.
The Cincinnati Gas & Electric
Company was given
the requirement by General Electric to design the lighting layout in Crosley
Field. Three electrical engineers, Earl
D. Payne, Al Reuterer and Charles Young, designed the layout. See 33 photos taken by Earl D. Payne that
night at http://www.crosley-field.com/FNG/ See also the book Let There Be
Light: A History of Night Baseball 1880
to 2008 by Robert B. Payne.
Why Libraries [Still] Matter by Jonathan Zittrain In the late Nineteenth Century the Spanish
Marquis de Olivart — a writer, ambassador, professor, and sometime foreign
minister — had amassed an enviable collection of some fourteen thousand
international law books. He then gave
the collection to the Spanish government, moved, he said, “by a patriotism that was as ardent as it was
sterile.” The government didn’t stick to
the terms of the gift in maintaining the collection, and the disillusioned
Marquis managed to claw it back. Word
got around that it might be for sale.
The Harvard Law School Librarian lobbied to put in a bid — one that
would cost the school nearly every spare cent it had. After contentious discussion, the faculty
approved. Gold bullion was deposited
into the Marquis’s bank, and the books were smuggled out under cover of night,
apparently to avoid inciting the Spanish government to ban their export, or
perhaps to avoid the eye of the Marquis’s lenders. Thus did a law school library score a coup of
materials, and whet its appetite for more.
The next year, acquisitions vaulted Harvard’s collections to over eighty
percent of all the world’s English law books published before 1601. Tales like
these, shared in the law school’s own official reminiscences published in the
1950's and 60's, reinforce the notion of a library as a storehouse of rare and
precious things. And with good
reason. Libraries originated at a time
when books were expensive, difficult to copy, and thus perhaps
irreplaceable. The Web is a
distributed marvel: click on any link on
a page and you’ll instantly be able to see to what it refers, whether it’s
offered by the author of the page you’re already reading, or somewhere on the
other side of the world, by a different person writing at a different time for
a different purpose. That the act of
citation and linkage could be made so easy to forge and to follow, and
accessible to anyone with a Web browser rather than special patron privileges,
is revolutionary. But the very
characteristics that make the distributed Net so powerful overall also make it
dicey in any given use. Links rot;
sources evaporate. The anarchic Web
loses some luster every time that something an author meant to share turns out
to be a 404-not-found error. I
co-authored a study investigating
link rot in legal scholarship and judicial opinions, and was shocked to find
that, circa late 2013, nearly three out of four links found within all Harvard Law Review articles were dead. Half of the links in U.S. Supreme Court
opinions were dead. That’s why the HLS Library is proud to be a founding
member of perma.cc, a consortium complementing the extraordinary Internet Archive, seeking to preserve copies of the sources that
scholars and judges link to on the open Web.
The preserved materials can be readily accessible for the ages, placed
on the record within a formal, disinterested, distributed repository of the
world’s great libraries. This is
especially important as information might not only vanish, but be adulterated. Read more and see pictures at https://medium.com/biblio/why-libraries-still-matter-3df27e7522cb
http://librariansmuse.blogspot.com Issue 1216
November 12, 2014 On this date in
1833, Alexander Borodin, Russian composer and
chemist, was born. On this date in 1840, Auguste Rodin, French sculptor, was born.
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