Friday, June 16, 2017

BOOKPAGE  June 2017
Beach Reads by Savanna Walker:  The Forever Summer, The Identicals, The Sunshine Sisters, The Shark Club, and Mad 
Best Books--Old and New by BookPage editors:  California, Gold Fame Citrus, The Heart Goes Last, When She Woke, and Never Let Me Go
A Poet's Roots by Robert Weibezahl:  The Songs We Know Best spans the first 28 years of John Ashbery's life, from his birth in 1927 until 1955, the year his first book was accepted for publication and he left for France to begin a Fulbright.  Ashbery was born in Rochester, New York, and grew up on a fruit farm in nearby Sodus.  He appeared on the national radio show "Quiz Kids" at age 14.  Karin Roffman's biography provides an unsentimental insight into the man and his work. 

Latitude (shown as a horizontal line) is the angular distance, in degrees, minutes, and seconds of a point north or south of the Equator.  Lines of latitude are often referred to as parallels.  Longitude (shown as a vertical line) is the angular distance, in degrees, minutes, and seconds, of a point east or west of the Prime (Greenwich) Meridian.  Lines of longitude are often referred to as meridians.  For precision purposes, degrees of longitude and latitude have been divided into minutes (') and seconds (").  There are 60 minutes in each degree.  Each minute is divided into 60 seconds.  Seconds can be further divided into tenths, hundredths, or even thousandths.  http://www.worldatlas.com/aatlas/imageg.htm 

A search for latitude and longitude also brought up county and elevation when using www.lat-long.com:    Toledo is a Populated Place in Lucas County, Ohio.  It has an elevation of 187 meters, or 614 feet.  Latitude: 41-39'50'' N  Longitude: 083-33'19'' W  http://www.lat-long.com/Latitude-Longitude-1067015-Ohio-Toledo.html

The Archimedes screw is a machine that can raise water with much less effort than lifting buckets.  It was invented by the Greek scientist Archimedes, though the year is not known.  Archimedes lived in Syracuse, Sicily (now part of Italy) between the years 287 B.C. and 212 B.C.  This tool had many historical uses.  It was used to empty water out of leaking ships and flooded mines.  Fields of crops were watered by using the screw to pull water from lakes and rivers.  It was also used to reclaim flooded land, for instance in Holland where much of the land lies below sea level.  Today, there are many other uses for the Archimedes screw.  Things like grain, sand, and sawdust flow in a similar way to water, and so the Archimedes screw can be used to move them as well.  Archimedes screws appear in many unexpected places.  Power drills, snow blowers, augers, crop harvesters, and many other machines operate using the principle of movement of these devices.  http://www.softschools.com/inventions/history/archimedes_screw_history/14/  See Archimedes screw illustrations at https://www.math.nyu.edu/~crorres/Archimedes/Screw/Applications.html

smudge attack  noun (computing) A method used to crack the password of a touchscreen device by analysing the oily smears left on the device's screen by the user's fingers.  Wiktionary

NAME CHANGES  American singer Joni James (born Joan Carmella Babbo 1930) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joni_James American author and wrestler John Irving (born John Wallace Blunt, Jr in 1942)  http://www.biblio.com/john-irving/author/50

PARAPHRASES from A Prayer for Owen Meany, a novel by John Irving  Righteousness in the cause of peace, or in any other cause, is aggressive. * Wit is one of many aspects in life and literature that is easier to recognize onstage than in a book.

A.Word.A.Day with Anu Garg
sadiron  (SAD-eye-uhrn)  noun  A heavy flatiron pointed at both ends and having a detachable handle.
From sad (obsolete senses of the word:  heavy, solid) + iron.  Earliest documented use:  1759.
bodkin  (BOD-kin, -kuhn)  noun   1. A small, pointed instrument for making holes in cloth, etc.  2.  A blunt needle for drawing tape or cord through a loop or a hem.  3.  A long, ornamental hairpin.   4.  A dagger or stiletto.  Of unknown origin.  Earliest documented use:  1386.
Feedback to A.Word.A.Day
From:  Gary Muldoon   Subject:  sadiron  In the first book of Robert Caro’s wonderful biography of Lyndon Johnson The Path to Power, he devotes a chapter on sadirons, emblematic of the hardships of rural American life in the early 20th century.
From:  Audrey Shabbas  Subject:  bodkin  Also the arrow point--the bodkin point--of the Welch archers . . .  who won the Battle of Agincourt over the French.  Just taught Henry V again last week in my Shakespeare class!
From:  Grahame Young  Subject:  bodkin  I still have a lawyers bodkin, a small wooden knob at one end and a sharp point with a large eye at the other.  In the past they were used to bind legal and other official papers, usually with green satin tape.  The lawyers file was bound with pink cotton tape as were files of public servants, no doubt the origin of “red tape”.  They can be used for many things other than their official use and are still available at some stationers.
From:  Ken Kirste  Subject:  bodkin  The word bodkin took me back into the 1960s when The San Francisco Chronicle debuted a comic strip named Odds Bodkins, created by Dan O’Neill.  Common wisdom held that it meant “God’s needle” and referred to the pointed barbs of the strip’s creator.

Congressional Research Service Reports on Miscellaneous Topics
Juneteenth: Fact Sheet, June 9, 2017

 Watch new U.S. poet laureate Tracy K. Smith read two of her poems by Larisa Epatko   Tracy K. Smith, the nation’s newest poet laureate, says writing is not just about expressing emotion but also about the choices you make when putting words on the page.  The 45-year-old Princeton University professor, who was born in Falmouth, Massachusetts, was appointed as the U.S. poet laureate on June 14, 2017.  The Library of Congress says the duties of a poet laureate are to “raise the national consciousness to a greater appreciation of the reading and writing of poetry,” but beyond that, how they do it is up to them.  “I think the responsibility really is to just help raise the awareness of poetry and its value in our culture,” Smith told NPR.  “To me that means talking to people—getting off the usual path of literary festivals and university reading series and talking to people who might not even yet be readers of poetry.”  Smith’s fourth book of poetry, “Wade in the Water,” will be published in 2018.  In an interview with PBS NewsHour’s Jeff Brown, Smith read two of her poems:  “I will tell you the truth about this, I will tell you all about it” and “Wade in the Water.”

The Toledo Museum of Art is an internationally known art museum located in the Old West End neighborhood of Toledo, Ohio.  It houses a collection of more than 30,000 objects.  The museum was founded by Toledo glassmaker Edward Drummond Libbey in 1901, and moved to its current location, a Greek revival building designed by Edward B. Green and Harry W. Wachter, in 1912.  The main building was expanded twice, in the 1920s and 1930s.  Additional buildings were added in the 1990s and 2006.  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toledo_Museum_of_Art  See also http://www.toledomuseum.org/about/history/

The Wachter Building at 321 16th Street that erupted into flames on June 13, 2017 in Toledo was designed by one of Toledo's most famous architects.  Wachter is credited with designing the first building at the Toledo Museum of  Art as well as some of Toledo's most well-known churches including Washington Congregational, Park Congregational and Pilgrim Congregational.  Other significant structures that evolved from his pen were the Y.W.C.A Building on Jefferson and the Toledo Civic Auditorium.  He also designed many of the elegant homes in Toledo's Old West End and was instrumental in the design of Bronson Place on Cherry Street which is on the National Historic Register.  Doug Fee, disaster manager for the Northwest Ohio Chapter of the Red Cross, said the nonprofit organization plans to provide food, shelter and care to 21 people displaced from 16 apartments in the Wachter Building.  The complex was originally built in 1897 as a dormitory for men building the nearby Toledo Museum of Art, resident Michael McCarthy, 35, said.  http://trueviralnews.com/firefighters-respond-to-blaze-at-adams-16th-streets/ and http://www.wtol.com/story/35658414/historic-building-that-caught-fire-a-remnant-of-famous-toledo-architect

June 14, 2017  A Horse Walks Into a Bar by David Grossman has been announced as the winner of the 2017 Man Booker International Prize.  The novel was translated by Jessica Cohen and is published in Britain by Jonathan Cape.  Celebrating the finest global fiction in translation, the Man Booker International Prize awards both the winning author and translator £25,000.  They have also received a further £1,000 each for being shortlisted.  Grossman is a bestselling Israeli writer of fiction, non-fiction and children’s literature, whose works have been translated into 36 languages.  He has been the recipient of numerous global awards, including the French Chevalier de l’Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, the Buxtehuder Bulle in Germany, Rome’s Premio per la Pace e l’Azione Umanitaria, the Frankfurt Peace Prize, and Israel’s Emet Prize.  Cohen, who was born in Colchester, England, but raised in Jerusalem, previously translated Grossman’s critically acclaimed To the End of the Land as well as work by other major Israeli writers including Etgar Keret, Rutu Modan, Dorit Rabinyan, Ronit Matalon, Amir Gutfreund, Tom Segev, and Golden Globe-winning director Ari Folman.

June 16, 2017  From the "ping . . .  ping" of Atari's 1972 ground-breaking paddle game "Pong," the sounds, infectious ditties and, with time, fully-formed orchestral scores that are an essential part of the sensory thrill for gamers have formed a musical universe.  When audiences pack the Philharmonie de Paris' concert halls this weekend to soak in the sounds of a chamber orchestra and the London Symphony Orchestra performing game music and an homage to one of the industry's stars, "Final Fantasy" Japanese composer Nobuo Uematsu, they will have no buttons to play with, no characters to control.  The heartbeat-like bass thump of Taito's "Space Invaders" in 1978, which got ever faster as the aliens descended, caused sweaty palms and was habit-forming.  Namco's "Pac-Man," two years later, whetted appetites with an opening musical chirp.  Based on the Russian folk song "Korobeiniki," the music of the 1984 game "Tetris" has undergone umpteen remixes—including "Tetris Meets Metal," with more than 2.2 million views on YouTube.  By 1985, the can't-not-tap-along-to-this theme of "Super Mario Bros.," the classic adventure of plumber Mario and his brother Luigi, was bringing fame for composer Koji Kondo, also known for his work on "Legend of Zelda."  Both are on the bill for the "Retrogaming" concert in Paris.  Kondo was the first person Nintendo hired specifically to compose music for its games, according to the 2013 book, "Music and Game."  This year marks the 30th anniversary of the first game-music concert: The Tokyo Strings Ensemble performed "Dragon Quest" at Tokyo's Suntory Hall in August 1987.  John Leicester  http://www.beloitdailynews.com/article/20170616/AP/306169992

Librarians appreciate good light, space and signage.  Examples of all three are in the newly-opened West End Concourse in Penn Station.  See stunning pictures posted by Dana Schulz on June 15, 2017 at https://www.6sqft.com/first-look-see-inside-penn-stations-brand-new-west-end-concourse/


http://librariansmuse.blogspot.com  Issue 1725  June 16, 2017  On this date in 1858, Abraham Lincoln delivered his House Divided speech in Springfield, Illinois.  On this date in 1911, IBM was founded as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company in Endicott, New YorkWord of the Day rent-seeking  noun  The attempt to profit by manipulating the economic or political environment, for example, by seeking subsidies.

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