Monday, March 11, 2019


Decommissioned in 1985, Route 66 remains a pop culture icon of titanic proportions.  The lure of the open road draws travelers from around the planet, and road trip adventures have been popularized in film, fiction, television, and song.  And despite a return to its origins as a hodgepodge of secondary highways and local routes, a trip down memory lane is still possible for anyone willing to spend the time mapping out directions.  “Although it is no longer an official U.S. highway,” says Amy Webb, a senior field director with the National Trust for Historic Preservation, “in many of the smaller towns, Route 66 is still the biggest economic generator.”  As such, the National Trust is partnering with Route 66 business owners and enthusiasts, nonprofit organizations, and state and federal agencies to invigorate this long stretch of Americana.  Read article by Dennis Hockman and see pictures at https://savingplaces.org/stories/traveling-route-66-reflections-from-one-of-the-worlds-most-fabled-stretches-of-blacktop#.XFofvVVKiUk

"A library is a focal point, a sacred place to a community; and its sacredness is its accessibility, its publicness.  It’s everybody’s place."  "Knowledge sets us free, art sets us free.  A great library is freedom."  American writer Ursula K. Le Guin (1929-2018)   https://www.brainpickings.org/2015/11/06/ursula-k-le-guin-libraries/

The End of Work:  The Decline of the Global Labor Force and the Dawn of the Post-Market Era is a non-fiction book by American economist Jeremy Rifkin, published in 1995 by Putnam Publishing Group.  In 1995, Rifkin contended that worldwide unemployment would increase as information technology eliminated tens of millions of jobs in the manufacturing, agricultural and service sectors.  He predicted devastating impact of automation on blue-collar, retail and wholesale employees.  While a small elite of corporate managers and knowledge workers would reap the benefits of the high-tech world economy, the American middle class would continue to shrink and the workplace become ever more stressful.  As the market economy and public sector decline, Rifkin predicted the growth of a third sector—voluntary and community-based service organizations—that would create new jobs with government support to rebuild decaying neighborhoods and provide social services.  To finance this enterprise, he advocated scaling down the military budget, enacting a value added tax on nonessential goods and services and redirecting federal and state funds to provide a "social wage" in lieu of welfare payments to third-sector workers.  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_End_of_Work  Thank you, Muse reader!

When Walter Gropius founded the Bauhaus in 1919 in the town of Weimar, by bringing together existing institutions--the old Academy of Fine Arts and a more recently established School of Applied Arts--he proclaimed:  "Let us conceive, consider and create together the new building of the future that will bring all into one simple integrated creation:  architecture, painting and sculpture rising to heaven out of the hand of a million craftsmen, the crystal symbol of the new faith of the future."  From the beginning the Bauhaus--which literally means construction house--sought to unify art and craft, both by bringing these disciplines together (literally) under one roof and in the nature of the curriculum that was taught.  Among the most influential teachers in the early years of the Bauhaus was Johannes Itten, the expressionist painter, who led a preliminary course for all students exploring colour, formal experimentation and the transcendental possibilities of abstraction, which he saw as connecting to inner mental states.  After this preliminary course, which was at various times taught by such luminaries as Wassily Kandinsky, Paul Klee and Josef Albers, students would graduate to more specialised studies, such as weaving, metalwork, pottery and cabinet making.  Over the following years, a student at the Bauhaus might encounter Marcel Breuer leading the cabinet-making department and developing those radical and iconic furniture designs, Gunta Stölzl revolutionising the art of textile design and production through abstraction and unorthodox materials, metalworking with teachers such as Moholy-Nagy and Marianne Brandt producing designs that would readily translate to mass-production, and Kandinsky and Klee exploring new ways to consider form.  Although the Bauhaus lasted little more than a decade, a simple measure of its significance is that no school of architecture or design can legitimately claim not to have been influenced by it in some way.  Read more and see many graphics at

"You have to understand, Detroit is a huge city.  Not in terms of population—not anymore, at least—but it's 140 square miles in area.  You could fit Boston and San Francisco inside the city borders, and still have room left over for Manhattan."  Let it Burn, #10 in the Alex McKnight series of novels by Steve Hamilton 

One of the telltale signs of spring in New York is the annual arrival of Rare Book Week, going on through March 12, 2019.  Besides the various pearls for sale among the well-stocked stacks at the three book and ephemera fairs, holding court around Manhattan are a slew of shows and exhibitions dedicated to celebrating the people and things of the book world.  One that serious bibliophiles should not miss is the Grolier Club’s exhibition of Pat Pistner’s miniature bindings and books, now on view in the second floor gallery.  The 275-item installation--a misleading number, given that some items, like the 42-volume set of Sherlock Holmes mysteries is counted as one piece--spans the history of texts written on a diminutive scale.  A miniature Babylonian cuneiform tablet accounting “plucked” sheep dating from approximately 2340 BCE shares space with sumptuous illuminated Books of Hours and contemporary artists’ books by Timothy Ely and Nancy Gifford.  From an archive that currently includes 4,000 items, the Naples, Florida-based bibliophile whittled down her selections to those she said best represented the considerable historical scope of her collection.  Barbara Basbanes Richter  See graphics at https://www.finebooksmagazine.com/fine_books_blog/2019/03/miniature-books-on-display-at-grolier-club-put-on-a-mighty-show.phtml

March 7, 2019  Two and a half years into her 10-year term, Carla D. Hayden is making good on her promise to throw open the doors of America’s “palace of knowledge” and invite ordinary citizens to join scholars in exploring its treasures.  The former head of Baltimore’s public library system and an Obama nominee, Hayden is focused on making the Library of Congress a cultural destination—a museum of American letters that will inspire, educate and, yes, even entertain.  “People don’t know that the Library of Congress has something for them,” said Hayden, who became the 14th librarian of Congress in 2016.  “We built a palace to knowledge and we wanted it to rival any palace in any European city.  [But] you have to let people come in and . .. be inspired.  That’s what it was designed for.  Central to Hayden’s goals is a $60 million makeover of the library’s Thomas Jefferson Building, the historic 1897 architectural wonder known for its Great Hall, which is open to the public, and the Main Reading Room, the hushed temple where scholars work.  “Whatever you want to call yourself, you’re trying to tell stories, share the collection, help them to understand the place,” said David Mandel, the library’s director of the Center for Exhibits and Interpretation.  “The library has a long history of doing exhibitions.  This is trying to do it in a more modern way.”  The changes to the Jefferson Building are intended to attract more visitors, a Hayden priority.  The library had 1.9 million visitors in 2017, up from 1.6 in 2013.  “It isn’t an ivory tower only for select people.  It’s the people’s library,” said historian and author A. Scott Berg, who is doing research at the library for his next book.  “They are sitting on hundreds of thousands of amazing objects.  It’s part of [Hayden’s] desire and mission to share that with the American public.”  Peggy McGlone  Read more and see many pictures at https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/museums/the-library-of-congress-wants-to-attract-more-visitors-will-that-compromise-its-scholarly-mission/2019/03/07/582d590e-1a90-11e9-8813-cb9dec761e73_story.html?utm_term=.a34db06c0a3a   

State legislatures from New England to the West Coast are considering proposals to end the leaping, clock-shifting confusion of hours lost or gained, and the conundrums it can create.  “I cannot change the rotation of the earth and sun,” said Kansen Chu, a California lawmaker who is sponsoring a bill to keep the state permanently on daylight time — one of at least 31 states that are addressing some aspect of daylight saving and its discontents.  “But I am hoping to get more sunlight to the people of California.”  The California proposal, and a similar bill passed by the Florida Legislature last year, would require an act of Congress to take effect.  When New York City, having tasted daylight saving as a temporary measure during World War I, decided to keep it in peacetime, retailers found that people shopped and spent more on their way home from work when there was more evening light, and Wall Street investors liked gaining an hour of overlap with trading on the London financial markets.  Supporters also argued that nudging the clock forward to have more of a summer’s daylight fall in the evening would save energy by reducing the need for artificial light.  Kirk Johnson  https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/09/us/daylight-savings-time.html

A THOUGHT FOR TODAY  I refuse to answer that question on the grounds that I don't know the answer. - Douglas Adams, author (11 Mar 1952-2001)

http://librariansmuse.blogspot.com  Issue 2060  March 11, 2019 

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