Friday, November 23, 2018


“Libraries are our friends.”  ― Neil Gaiman
“When I got [my] library card, that was when my life began.”  ― Rita Mae Brown
“Without libraries what have we?  We have no past and no future.”  ― Ray Bradbury
“Libraries raised me.”  ― Ray Bradbury
“A library outranks any other one thing a community can do to benefit its people.  It is a never failing spring in the desert.”  ― Andrew Carnegie

“When in doubt, go to the library."  ― J.K. RowlingHarry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
“At the moment that we persuade a child, any child, to cross that threshold, that magic threshold
into a library, we change their lives forever, for the better.”  Barack Obama, keynote address, ALA Annual Conference, 2005

ABC salad:  apples, broccoli and dried cranberries  (For the B, you could substitute beets or cooked beans.)
ABCD salad:  arugula, blackberries, sliced cucumbers and fresh dill  (For the B, you could substitute another kind of berry.)

xkcd, sometimes styled XKCD, is a webcomic created in 2005 by American author Randall Munroe.  The comic's tagline describes it as "A webcomic of romance, sarcasm, math, and language".  Munroe states on the comic's website that the name of the comic is not an initialism, but "just a word with no phonetic pronunciation".  The subject matter of the comic varies from statements on life and love to mathematicalprogramming, and scientific in-jokes.  Some strips feature simple humor or pop-culture references.  Although it has a cast of stick figures, the comic occasionally features landscapes, graphs, charts, and intricate mathematical patterns such as fractals.  New cartoons are added three times a week, on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays.  Munroe has released three spinoff books from the comic.  The first book, chronologically, published in 2010 and entitled xkcd:  volume 0 was a series of select comics from his website.  His 2014 book What If? is based on his blog of the same name that answers unusual science questions from readers in a light-hearted way that is scientifically grounded.  The What If column on the site is updated with new articles from time to time.  His 2015 book Thing Explainer explains scientific concepts using only the one thousand most commonly used words in English.  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xkcd

ranked-choice voting system (RCV) is an electoral system in which voters rank candidates by preference on their ballots.  If a candidate wins a majority of first-preference votes, he or she is declared the winner.  If no candidate wins a majority of first-preference votes, the candidate with the fewest first-preference votes is eliminated.  First-preference votes cast for the failed candidate are eliminated, lifting the second-preference choices indicated on those ballots.  A new tally is conducted to determine whether any candidate has won a majority of the adjusted votes.  The process is repeated until a candidate wins an outright majority.  This system is sometimes referred to as an instant runoff voting system.   Read more and see a graph of ranking-choice voting usage in the U.S. as of June 12, 2018 at https://ballotpedia.org/Ranked-choice_voting_(RCV)

The Narrator Hall of Fame  Narrators don’t just read the story—they bring it to life, adding nuance to every word and personality to every character.  They develop a special relationship with the listener, making every audiobook they perform a transporting experience.  The 20 narrators (and one distinctive voice) featured here--as well as future inductees and winners of awards we’ll introduce next year--were selected based on several criteria: a wide, varied, and vibrant body of work; exceptional listener reviews; and a commitment to the craft and dedication to spreading awareness of audio performance.
See list with pictures at https://www.audible.com/ep/Audible_NHOF  See also 17 Secrets of Audiobook Narrators by Michele Debczak at http://mentalfloss.com/article/540364/secrets-of-audiobook-narrators

Distilled white vinegar is made by feeding oxygen to a vodka-like grain alcohol, causing bacteria to grow and acetic acid to form.  It’s those acids that give vinegar its sour taste.  Vinegar can be made from any alcohol—wine, cider, beer—but it’s grain alcohol that gives distilled white vinegar its neutral profile.  This vinegar tastes more assertive than most, but it contains roughly 5 percent acetic acid (about the same amount as other vinegars you use for cooking), making it perfectly safe to eat.  Now, don’t confuse it with basic white vinegar, which is stronger and has up to 25 percent acetic acid.  That vinegar is sold exclusively for cleaning purposes and not a good idea for you to ingest.  However, beyond cooking, distilled white vinegar can be used for many of the same household chores.  Julia Heffelfinger  https://www.foodandwine.com/cooking-techniques/white-vinegar-uses-hacks  Thank you, Muse reader! 
         
The Muse reader has challenged the Muser to write a poem about vinegar: 

Vinegar Good, Vinegar Fine by Martha Esbin
Vinegar good, vinegar fine, created by accident the first time, used by ancients to preserve food and
mixed with water to quench the thirst.
Vinegar good, vinegar fine.
The fields yield grapes and grains that are fermented, and we dine on fine foods soaked in brine.  A little vinegar can shield from hurts.  Enhances, softens, tenderizes, cleans.
Vinegar good, vinegar fine.

Vinegar has been used as a food and medicinal tonic for centuries.  Made by the fermentation of grains such as barley, rye, wheat and rice or juices such as grape and apple, vinegar is available in a variety of flavors and colors.  Vinegars are produced by a process called distillation, in which yeasts and bacteria are used to break down carbohydrates or sugars.  Several medical studies have shown that vinegar has many health benefits.  Vinegar contains essential nutrients that are important for healthy digestion, food metabolism and energy production.  All vinegars, particularly organic types such as apple cider vinegar, which are less filtered and processed, are beneficial for heart, blood vessel, nerve and muscle health.  These include vitamins A, B-complex, C and E and minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium, phosphorus and sodiumLink to related articles, for instance, health benefits and myths at   https://healthyeating.sfgate.com/health-advantages-vinegar-5004.html  See Ode to Vinegar at http://ode-to-vinegar.blogspot.com/ and History of Vinegar at https://www.ponti.com/en/in-ancient-times/

FOR THE VIRTUES I HAVE ACQUIRED AS A LIBRARIAN, I AM TRULY THANKFUL   1.  Patience.  At the end of the day, library work is a service job—and that means that the number one thing you’re doing is serving the public.  That includes listening to complaints.  2.  A Sense of Humor.  Being around a variety of people in a community space has allowed me the true and delightful joy of understanding that people are just goofy all the time.  3.  Empathy.  If I can’t have empathy for people, then I can’t be a librarian.  Because above all, serving the community means understanding that everyone needs to be supported and understood.   4.  Getting to the Root of a Problem.  Trying to dig free the question that library patrons are actually trying to ask me has turned me into a master detective.  5.  Better Writing.  To be a better writer, a person needs to read—constantly.  I’d also like to add that for myself, being a better writer has also meant being around a wide and varied assortment of patrons.   Kristen Arnett  https://lithub.com/for-the-virtues-i-have-acquired-as-a-librarian-i-am-truly-thankful/  Thank you, Muse reader!  Investigate Literary Hub at https://lithub.com/

 Former Librarian of Congress James Billington, who led the world's largest library for nearly three decades and brought it into the digital age, has died.  He was 89.  Billington, chief librarian for 28 years, doubled the size of the library's traditional analog collections, from 85.5 million items in 1987 to more than 160 million items.  He also was credited with creating a massive new Library of Congress online, making research and legislative databases more easily accessible.  Other achievements noted by the library:  Billington acquired the only copy of the 1507 Waldseemüller world map ("America's birth certificate") in 2003 for permanent display.  He reconstructed Thomas Jefferson's original library and placed it on permanent display in 2008.  He obtained a complete copy of the Marquis de Lafayette's previously inaccessible papers.  And he assembled hundreds of other collections from notable Americans such as Thurgood Marshall, Irving Berlin and Jackie Robinson.

http://librariansmuse.blogspot.com  November 23, 2018  Issue 1991  327th day of the year

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