Friday, February 20, 2015

Librarians are surrounded by books.  A love of literature runs in their blood, their very DNA.  So what do librarians read when they are off-duty and not helping the public find books?  AbeBooks visited three branches of the Greater Victoria Public Library in Victoria, BC, Canada, (where we are located) and posed that very question to 10 librarians. Sarah, Children & Family Literacy Librarian, is reading Far from the Madding Crowd by Thomas Hardy.   Lara, Senior Librarian, Collections Services, is reading 2 A.M. at the Cat's Pajama's by Marie-Helene Bertino.   Audrey, Senior Librarian, Cataloguing, is reading the Needed Killing Series by Bill Fitts.   Richard, Librarian, Cataloguing, is reading Horrorstör by Grady Hendrix.   Olivia, District Coordinator, Saanich & Peninsula, is reading Being Mortal:  Medicine and what Matters in the End by Atul Gawande.   Devon, Children & Family Literacy Librarian, is reading Dorothy Must Die by Danielle Paige.   Tracy, Coordinator, Children & Teen Services, is reading World of Trouble by Ben H. Winters.   Stephen, Adult Services Librarian, is reading So Anyway by John Cleese.   Maureen, Chief Executive Officer, is reading Family Furnishings:  Selected Stories 1995-2014 by Alice Munro.   Katie, Children & Family Literacy Librarian, is reading Before I Go to Sleep by S.J. Watson.  Find information about the  books at   http://www.abebooks.com/books/features/what-librarians-are-reading.shtml?cm_mmc=nl-_-nl-_-C150203-h00-libradAM-341424GP-_-herogr&abersp=1

Beware of Greeks bearing gifts means "Don't trust your enemies."  It is an allusion to the story of the wooden horse of Troy, used by the Greeks to trick their way into the city. recorded in Virgil's Aeneid, Book 2, 19 BC:  "Do not trust the horse, Trojans.  Whatever it is, I fear the Greeks even when they bring gifts."  Of course that English version is a translation.  Another translation, by John Dryden, has "Trust not their presents, nor admit the horse."  The same thought was also recorded by Sophocles (496 - 406 BC), in Ajax:  Nought from the Greeks towards me hath sped well.  So now I find that ancient proverb true,  Foes' gifts are no gifts: profit bring they none.  The Classics are no longer widely taught or read, so this phrase is now little used, although it was resurrected in a sideways reference during a 1990s copyright dispute.   There was considerable discussion then, in Internet chat rooms etc., regarding the company Compuserve, which owned the copyright to the GIF image format, and their possible intentions to restrict its use.  Some people feared that they might be taken to law by Compuserve if they received and viewed GIF images without permission.  The phrase "beware of geeks bearing gifs" was coined to sum that up.  http://www.phrases.org.uk/meanings/beware-of-greeks-bearing-gifts.html

Quotes from The Devil, a Jack Taylor novel by Ken Bruen   "Beware of geeks bearing gifts."  "I was frustrated by the new automatic candle routine, Vegas without the showgirls.  I'm a dinosaur, I know, way past my sell-by date, but is it too much to ask for the old gig of tapers, actually lighting the candle and being connected?   It was my version of comfort food.  Candle soup for the soul, if you will."

Vint Cerf, a "father of the internet", says he is worried that all the images and documents we have been saving on computers will eventually be lost.  Currently a Google vice-president, he believes this could occur as hardware and software become obsolete.  He fears that future generations will have little or no record of the 21st Century as we enter what he describes as a "digital Dark Age".  Vint Cerf is promoting an idea to preserve every piece of software and hardware so that it never becomes obsolete - just like what happens in a museum - but in digital form, in servers in the cloud.  If his idea works, the memories we hold so dear could be accessible for generations to come.  "The solution is to take an X-ray snapshot of the content and the application and the operating system together, with a description of the machine that it runs on, and preserve that for long periods of time.  And that digital snapshot will recreate the past in the future."  Pallab Ghosh  Link to interview with Vint Cerf at http://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-31450389

Tommy John surgery (TJS), known in medical practice as ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) reconstruction, is a surgical graft procedure in which the ulnar collateral ligament in the medial elbow is replaced with a tendon from elsewhere in the body.  The procedure is common among collegiate and professional athletes in several sports, most notably baseball.  The procedure was first performed in 1974 by orthopedic surgeon Dr. Frank Jobe, then a Los Angeles Dodgers team physician who served as a special advisor to the team until his death in 2014.  It is named after the first baseball player to undergo the surgery, major league pitcher Tommy John, whose 288 career victories ranks seventh all time among left-handed pitchers.  The initial operation, John's successful post-surgery career, and the relationship between the two men is the subject of a 2013 ESPN 30 for 30 Shorts documentary.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tommy_John_surgery

Who is the mystery author in this interview?   Q.  I'm seeing you called "the Pope of Galway" and "the Godfather of Irish crime fiction."  Who pinned these on you?  A.  I have no idea, but what it does is make me feel old, very.  But you know, I'm also being called "Bukowski on crystal meth," the Prince of Darkness, and my favorite, an "intellectual guttersnipe"—a sideswipe at my PhD in metaphysics.  Q.  Your detective, Jack Taylor, must be the best-read detective in the history of fiction.  I think yours are the first crime novels I've ever read that quote Yeats, Nietzsche, and Ruskin—among numerous others.  But is it true that there were no books in your house when you were growing up and your father said he didn't want you to be a writer?  A.  The only book in our home was the Bible.  My parents forbade books.  They thought I needed help because I wanted to be a writer!  My father believed a real man didn't read, and my parents hoped I'd get some sense and find a job in insurance.  Q.  Much of what Jack reads is crime fiction.  What crime fiction did you read when you were young?  Were there any specific influences?  A.  I got the gift of a library card when I was ten and found a discarded box in the library.  They let me keep it and, oh, phew, what a treasure!  All the Black Mask editions, Gold Medal books, all the pulps.  So my influences then and now are American.  They formed me as a writer and still do.  Heresy in Ireland—where I'm supposed to worship Joyce, Beckett, and the other suspects.  Find name of the author at http://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2011/10/irish-crime-writer-ken-bruen-on-alcoholism-sick-priests-and-neo-nazis/246119/

On Feb. 18, 2015 Random House Children’s Books said it would publish on July 28 a rediscovered manuscript by the late Theodor Geisel, better known as Dr. Seuss, titled “What Pet Should I Get?”  The   manuscript of “What Pet Should I Get?” was initially found in Mr. Geisel’s home in La Jolla, Calif., in a box with assorted text and sketches soon after he died in 1991 by his widow Audrey Geisel.  Ms. Geisel rediscovered the box while she was cleaning out his office in 2013 with Claudia Prescott, described as Mr. Geisel’s “longtime secretary and friend.”  Ms. Geisel then contacted Random House by phone.  The rediscovered box included the full text and illustrations for “What Pet Should I Get?” together with enough material for two other books.  Jeffrey A. Trachtenberg http://www.wsj.com/articles/bound-to-astound-seuss-book-found-1424286064

The Great Lakes ice cover continues to grow as winter weather slams the country. Lake Erie had 98% ice cover on Feb. 18, 2015 according to the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory.  Lake Erie usually gets an extensive ice coverage because of how shallow the lake is, according to George Leshkevich with the Great Lakes Coastwatch.  He says Erie isn't the only lake experiencing the deep freeze.  The Great Lakes as a whole experienced 85.4% ice cover as of Feb. 18, Leshkevich says.  http://www.freep.com/story/news/local/michigan/2015/02/19/great-lakes-ice-cover/23674689/

The water that flows over Niagara Falls has not come to an icy halt - despite what you might have heard on the news or read on the Internet.  It's a news story that seems to make the rounds every year or two, but it's false.  If Niagara Falls did actually freeze over, the one person who would certainly hear about it is Tony Baldinelli, a senior manager with the Niagara Parks Commission, who is in charge of their communications and routinely puts out media releases about items that are of interest to members of the public.  "People are seeing these magnificent, beautiful images of the falls in the winter time with the tremendous amount of ice that is created and some are left with the impression that it has frozen over, but in fact it is not," said Baldinelli.  Before 1964, each winter ice floating in from Lake Erie would create ice jams along the Niagara River that seriously hampered power diversions and damaged shoreline installations and bridges.  Since 1964, potential ice damage has been controlled by the installation of an “Ice Boom” at the source of the river.  The 2.7 km (1.7 mile) long boom is made of floating 30-foot long steel pontoons and is placed between Fort Erie and the city of Buffalo to hold the ice back.  It’s hard to imagine anything could stop the gigantic rush of water over the Falls, yet records show it happened once.  For 30 long, silent hours in March 1848, the river ceased its flow.  High winds set the ice fields of Lake Erie in motion and millions of tons of ice became lodged at the source of the river, blocking the channel completely.  Local inhabitants, accustomed to the sound of the river, heard an eerie silence and those who were brave enough, walked or rode horses over the exposed basin.  The self-made dam held the water back until a shift allowed the pent-up weight of water to break through to its accustomed route.  This has been prevented from happening again since 1964 by the annual installation of an “Ice Boom” at the source of the river.  Tony Ricciuto  

Many East Asian cultures use zodiac animals to symbolize each New Year and predict a person's fortunes.  But which animal represents 2015 is up for debate.  You may have seen goat, sheep or ram as the English translation for this year's animal according to the Chinese zodiac — yang, in Mandarin.  All of them are correct, says Lala Zuo, a Chinese language and culture professor at the U.S. Naval Academy in Maryland.  Some Chinese words are vague and not as specific as English words, so yang could refer to a goat, sheep or even a ram.  But in ancient times, Zuo says, that Chinese character meant goat.  "I think goat is more commonly seen by people in China, both in the north and south," she says.  Not in Korea, though, according to Sang-Seok Yoon, a Korean language instructor at the University of Iowa.  "China is big and there are many different types of one animal, but Korea is small and the most prototypical image of yang for Korean people is sheep," he says.  The correct way to describe this Vietnamese New Year is the year of the goat — or mùi in Vietnamese, according to James Lap, who teaches the language at Columbia University.  "In Vietnam, there is no sheep or ram at all because the weather is so hot," Lap says.  Some cultures go beyond the goat-sheep divide and assign one of five elements borrowed from Chinese astrology and even a gender to a zodiac animal.  All of these characteristics can, supposedly, predict what's to come in the New Year.  In Tibetan culture, this is the year of the female wood sheep, according to Tsering Shakya, who teaches Tibetan literature at the University of British Columbia.  "A female year tends to be much more sort of peaceful than say male," he says.  The Mongolian zodiac also forecasts a peaceful new year under the blue female sheep.  http://www.npr.org/blogs/codeswitch/2015/02/19/387203812/whatever-floats-your-goat-asian-languages-interpret-lunar-year-animal-differentl


http://librariansmuse.blogspot.com  Issue 1259  February 20, 2015  On this date in 1816, Rossini's opera The Barber of Seville premiered at the Teatro Argentina in Rome.  On this date in 1962, while aboard Friendship 7, John Glenn became the first American to orbit the earth, making three orbits in four hours, 55 minutes.  

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