Friday, September 12, 2014

Sailing stones, sliding rocks, and moving rocks all refer to a geological phenomenon where rocks move and inscribe long tracks along a smooth valley floor without human or animal intervention.  The stones move only every two or three years and most tracks develop over three or four years.  Stones with rough bottoms leave straight striated tracks while those with smooth bottoms tend to wander.  Stones sometimes turn over, exposing another edge to the ground and leaving a different track in the stone's wake.  Trails differ in both direction and length.  Rocks that start next to each other may travel parallel for a time, before one abruptly changes direction to the left, right, or even back to the direction from which it came.  Trail length also varies – two similarly sized and shaped rocks may travel uniformly, then one could move ahead or stop in its track.  Tracks of sliding rocks have been observed and studied in various locations, including Little Bonnie Claire Playa in Nevada, and most notably Racetrack Playa, Death Valley National Park, California.  Read more and see pictures at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailing_stones

Boulders of natural concrete by Sarah Griffiths  The Māoris explained the presence of almost perfectly spherical boulders on Koekohe Beach, on the South island of New Zealand, as eel baskets washed up from an enormous, sunken canoe.  But the science behind the unusual rocks is much stranger.  The Moeraki Boulders, measuring up to three metres in diameter, were in fact formed from ancient sea sediments around 60 million years ago.  Found on New Zealand's Otago coast in isolation as well as clusters, the formations have been exposed through shoreline erosion from the coastal cliffs that frame the beach.  Experts say the unusual rocks are the result of erosion, time and concretion - when a compact mass of sedimentary rock is formed by the precipitation of natural mineral cement within the spaces between sediment grains.  See about a dozen pictures at http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2385913/The-mysterious-Moeraki-Boulders-Maori-legend-natural-concrete-date-60-MILLION-years.html

The Greek prefix peri means around or near.  Examples:  perimeter, periscope, perigee, perihelion.  The Greek suffix ize means to make, to do something with.  Examples:  hypothesize, itemize, hospitalize, winterize.  Find a list of Greek prefixes and suffixes at http://www.usu.edu/markdamen/Wordpower/handouts/gkaffix.pdf

A smoketree (Cotinus coggygriaI) is a multi-stemmed small tree that turns a smoky pink color from June through August.  Leaves are showy, turning from medium blue-green to yellow-red-purple in the fall.  http://www.arborday.org/treeguide/treeDetail.cfm?ID=32

"Creosote bush" (Larrea tridentata) is named for its olfactory similarity to the pungent wood preservative used on fence posts and telephone poles.  "Cheese bush" (Hymenoclea salsola), another common aromatic shrub, actually smells like cheese.  "Cheese-weed" (Malva parviflora) produces wheel-shaped fruits composed of one-seeded sections.  The sections fit together like a wheel of cheese.  

The first Long Night Against Procrastination was held at the European University Viadrina, Germany in 2010 as a way of supporting students academically.   At the University of Manitoba, they advertised the 2014 event this way:  A free, all-night event providing a safe and quiet study/writing space for students at a critical point in the semester.  Reference librarians and writing tutors will be available to work with students to help them make progress with their papers.  Light refreshments will be provided at midnight and prizes drawn throughout the night.   Greg Landgraf  http://umanitoba.ca/longnight/  
"Procrastination control" and "breaking down walls" are just two of many phrases used in articles about this widespread trend.

German vehicle-maker Daimler has an innovative approach to holiday email, which many people about to return from holiday may well wish their company would copy, writes William Kremer.  There ought to be a word - and perhaps there is, in German - for the mix of feelings that accompanies composing and activating a holiday out-of-office message.  There's smugness, of course, and a gratifying sense of laying down one's virtual tools after a horribly long shift.  But for many of us, these nice feelings are tempered by the knowledge that in two weeks, refreshed but depressed, we will have to trawl through hundreds of emails, many of which will be conference room notifications for meetings about crises that have passed.   But for employees at Daimler things are a little different.  Email these people while they are on holiday and you will get a message like this:  I am on vacation.  I cannot read your email.  Your email is being  deleted.  Please contact Hans or Monika if it's really important, or resend the email after I'm back in the office.  Danke Schoen.  Apparently, people receiving such a notification rarely get angry.  "The response is basically 99% positive, because everybody says, 'That's a real nice thing, I would love to have that too,'" Daimler spokesman Oliver Wihofszki told BBC Radio 4's Today programme.  The auto-delete policy - which is optional - follows a piece of government-funded research on work-life balance, which Daimler carried out in 2010 and 2011 with psychologists from the University of Heidelberg.  The company now trains managers to set a good work-life example, and encourages them to set aside time when no meetings can be scheduled.  This is supposed to be a time when workers can concentrate on their job, or take time off for any extra hours they have spent in the office.  Daimler's move follows Volkswagen's decision to turn email off after office hours and new guidelines in France ordering workers in some sectors to ignore work emails when they go home.  It's not pure altruism though, as the company explained when the policy was launched:  "The aim of the project is to maintain the balance between the work and home life of Daimler employees so as to safeguard their performance in the long run."  http://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-28786117

Stonehenge secrets revealed by underground map bArchaeologists have unveiled the most detailed map ever produced of the earth beneath Stonehenge and its surrounds.  They combined different instruments to scan the area to a depth of three metres, with unprecedented resolution.  Early results suggest that the monument was accompanied by 17 neighbouring shrines.  Among the surprises yielded by the research are traces of up to 60 huge stones or pillars which formed part of the 1.5km-wide "super henge" previously identified at nearby Durrington Walls.  

Saturday Night Live became an unlikely symbol for one opponent of the proposed campaign finance amendment, now before the Senate, which is intended to counter the Supreme Court’s decision in the Citizens United case and limit corporations in engaging in political speech.  Looking to mount a defense for corporate interests, Senator Ted Cruz, Republican of Texas, said the amendment might make it a “criminal offense” for “S.N.L.” to engage in political satire because it is a show owned by NBC, which is a corporation.  Mr. Cruz suggested that Lorne Michaels, the creator of “Saturday Night Live,” could be jailed for making fun of any politician if the amendment were to become law.

Barbra Streisand is going to be on the ‘Tonight Show’ for the first time in more than 50 years by   Barbra Streisand will be Jimmy Fallon’s only guest on Sept. 15, 2014 when she appears to promote her new album, “Partners,” which comes out Sept. 16.  The last time she was on the show, she was promoting her debut album with Johnny Carson in 1963.   Find  the track listing for “Partners” and link to a 2:22 video of Streisand singing “Somewhere” from “West Side Story” with Josh Groban at http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2014/09/11/barbra-streisand-is-going-to-be-on-the-tonight-show-for-the-first-time-in-50-years/?tid=hp_mm&hpid=z3


http://librariansmuse.blogspot.com  Issue 1190  September 12, 2014  On this date in 1609, Henry Hudson began his exploration of the Hudson River while aboard the Halve Maen.  On this date in 1910,  Gustav Mahler's Symphony No. 8 in Munich premiered with a chorus of 852 singers and an orchestra of 171 players. 

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