Lewis "Lew" Wallace (1827–1905)
was an American lawyer, Union general in the American Civil War, politician,
diplomat and author from Indiana.
Wallace's military career included service in the Mexican–American War and
the American Civil War. He was appointed
Indiana's adjutant general and
commanded the 11th Indiana
Infantry Regiment. Wallace,
who attained the rank of major general, participated in the Battle of Fort
Donelson, the Battle of Shiloh, and the Battle of Monocacy. He also served on the military commission for
the trials of the Lincoln
assassination conspirators, and presided over the trial of Henry Wirz, the Confederate commandant of the Andersonville
prison camp. Wallace resigned
from the U.S. Army in November 1865 and briefly served as a major general in
the Mexican army, before returning to the United States. Wallace made two unsuccessful bids for a seat
in Congress (in 1868 and 1870), and supported Republican presidential candidate Rutherford B. Hayes in
the 1876 election. As a reward for his
political support, Hayes appointed Wallace as governor of the New Mexico Territory,
where he served from August 1878 to March 1881.
His next assignment came in March 1881, when Republican president
James A. Garfield appointed
Wallace to an overseas diplomatic post in Constantinople, Turkey, as U.S. Minister to
the Ottoman Empire. Wallace remained in this post until
1885. Wallace arrived in Santa Fe,
on September 29, 1878, to begin his service as governor of the New Mexico
Territory during a time of lawless violence and political corruption. Wallace was involved in efforts to resolve
New Mexico's Lincoln County War,
a contentious and violent disagreement among the county’s residents, and tried
to end a series of Apache raids on territorial settlers. In 1880, while living at the Palace of the
Governors in
Santa Fe, Wallace also completed the manuscript for Ben
Hur. On March 1, 1879, after
previous efforts to restore order in Lincoln County had failed, Wallace ordered
the arrest of those responsible for local killings. One of the outlaws was William Henry
McCarty, Jr. better known as Billy the Kid.
On March 17, 1879, Wallace secretly met with the Kid, who had witnessed
the murder of a Lincoln County lawyer named Chapman. Wallace wanted the Kid to testify in the
trial of Chapman's accused murderers, but the Kid had killed others and wanted
Wallace's protection from the outlaw gang and amnesty for his crimes. During their meeting, the pair arranged for
the Kid to become an informant in exchange for a full pardon of his previous
crimes. Wallace supposedly assured the
Kid that he would be "scot free with a pardon in your pocket for all your
misdeeds." On March 20, the Kid
agreed to testify against others involved in Chapman's murder. Wallace arranged for the Kid's arrest and
detention in a local jail to assure his safety.
After the Kid testified in court on April 14, the local district
attorney revoked Wallace's bargain and refused to set the outlaw free. The Kid escaped from jail and returned to
his criminal ways. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lew_Wallace
The General Lew Wallace Study &
Museum, formerly known as the Ben-Hur
Museum, is located in Crawfordsville,
Indiana. It was declared a National
Historic Landmark in
1976, and in 2008 was awarded a National Medal from the federal Institute
of Museum and Library Services. It is located in the Elston Grove Historic District. Wallace
was said to have built the study because he wanted "a pleasure-house for
my soul," that would be "a detached room away from the world and its
worries." Wallace died in
his home on February 15, 1905. Upon his
death, his family allowed the public to tour his study. In 1941 the city of Crawfordsville was given
the property by a local civic organization, which purchased the property to
donate it to the city. Wallace's former
house was mostly razed, with only its dining room, living room, and floored
central hall remaining as part of a modern ranch-style
house; it is not part of the National Register designation. The carriage house opened in 2006 as the
Carriage House Interpretive Center, and is now the launching point for visitor
experiences. Formerly used by the Girl Scouts and the Camp
Fire Girls, it houses an
exhibit that changes annually, gift shop, orientation video, offices and
collection storage. When the city of Crawfordsville acquired the
structure, it became known as the Ben-Hur Museum; it is officially called the
General Lew Wallace Study & Museum.
It still exhibits many of the 1,200 books Wallace owned. The furniture in the study is original,
including the chair that Wallace used when writing his masterwork, Ben-Hur (which he completed long before
building the study). Among the other
artifacts in the collection are his military uniforms, artwork, musical
instruments, and the fishing rod he invented.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Lew_Wallace_Study
Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards was an American writer of the late 19th century who
published more than 90 books. Born on
February 27, 1850, she is best known for the nonsense poems she created for
children to enjoy, such as “Eletelephony.”
Laura Richards’ parents were famous before she was born. Her father was Samuel
Gridley Howe, who ran the Perkins Institute for the Blind where Helen
Keller and Laura
Bridgman were educated. (In fact, he named his own daughter after
Laura Bridgman.) Her mother, Julia
Ward Howe, wrote the words to a famous song called “The Battle
Hymn of the Republic.”
When Laura Richards grew up, she and her sister wrote a biography of
their mother that won a Pulitzer Prize.
In addition to writing many poems and works of fiction, Richards was a
philanthropist. She was very concerned
about finding ways to help the people in the town where she lived with her
husband. For example, Richards helped to
change the practice of making children work at difficult jobs as if they were
adults, which was common at the time.
One of Richards’s best books of nonsense poetry is called Tirra
Lirra. The poems in this
book use techniques like rhythm, alliteration, and startling imagery to tell an
imaginative story. http://www.poetry4kids.com/news/laura-e-richards-the-first-american-childrens-nonsense-poet/ See also http://www.online-literature.com/laura-richards/
A rebus is
an allusional device that uses pictures to represent words or parts of
words. It was a favourite form of heraldic expression used in the Middle Ages to denote surnames. For example, in its basic form, three salmon (fish) are used to denote the surname
"Salmon". A more sophisticated example was the rebus of
Bishop Walter Lyhart (d.1472)
of Norwich, consisting of a stag (or hart)
lying down in a conventional representation of water. The composition alludes to the name,
profession or personal characteristics of the bearer, and speaks to the
beholder Non
verbis, sed rebus, which Latin expression signifies "not by words but
by things" A modern example of the
rebus used as a form of word play is:
H + picture
of an ear = Hear,
or Here. By extension, it also uses the positioning of
words or parts of words in relation to each other to convey a hidden meaning,
for example: p walk ark: walk in the
park. A rebus made up solely of
letters (such as "CU" for "See you") is known as a gramogram, grammagram, or letteral word. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rebus
RECIPES from Marc:
"I'm a chef, photographer and food personality who’s loved cooking
since before I could see over the kitchen counter. For me, food is a life-long journey of
exploration, discovery and experimentation which has literally taken me to the
far corners of the earth." http://norecipes.com/index
Q.
What are pig trotters? A: Trotters is another name for pig's feet, typically from the ankle down. Trotters are full of collagen, which
breaks down while cooking and adds a velvety texture to soups and stews. The bones and meat also help to increase the
flavor of a dish. In the United States,
trotters are often pickled, but individuals can purchase them in their regular
form from many supermarkets and butcher shops.
Individuals can braise, grill or cook down trotters into a stock that
can be used in sauces and soups in place of broth. https://www.reference.com/food/pig-trotters-d508f74feb07bef7#
The
collections of the Cape Ann Museum
at 27 Pleasant St. in Gloucester, MA represent the history of Cape Ann, its
people, its industries, and especially its art and culture. An
exhibition showcasing the master skills of a Gloucester woodworker
"Voicing the Woods: Jeremy Adams,
Instrument Maker" is running until March 5, 2017. Adams is
one of the most gifted musical instrument makers in New England. The exhibition includes a one-stop chamber
organ, a demonstration organ chest, a 1995 clavichord and a selection of
harpsichords, each built in its entirety by Adams in his Danvers workshop. Adams’s
harpsichords, clavichords and pipe organs can be found in public and private
collections around the world, including the New England Conservatory of Music
in Boston; the Sapporo Episcopal Cathedral and the Kyoto Fukkatu Kyokai (Kyoto
Episcopal Church) in Japan; Roxbury Latin School in West Roxbury; the Waring
School in Beverly; Maple Street Congregational Church in Danvers; and the
Annisquam Village Church in Gloucester. Restorations and expansions of existing
instruments include work on Martha’s Vineyard and in Barbados. Read about other exhibitions and link to the
Library & Archives and Fitz Henry Lane Online at http://www.capeannmuseum.org/
Titanic is a 1943 German propaganda film made during World War II in Berlin by Tobis Productions
for UFA. Despite the fact that a British company had
already released a German-language film about the RMS Titanic, the film was commissioned by Nazi Propaganda
Minister Joseph Goebbels with the intent of showing not only the superiority of
German filmmaking, but also as a propaganda vehicle which would show that
British and American capitalism was responsible for the disaster. The addition of an entirely fictional
heroic German officer to the ship's crew was intended to demonstrate the
superior bravery and selflessness of German men as compared to the British
officers. The film's premiere was
supposed to occur in early 1943, but the theatre that housed the answer
print was bombed by Royal
Air Force planes the night
before. The film went on to have a
respectable premiere in Paris in November 1943 "where it was
surprisingly well-received by its audience", and also played well in some other
capital cities of Nazi-occupied Europe such as Prague. But Goebbels banned its playing in Germany
altogether, stating that the German people--who were at that point going
through almost nightly Allied bombing
raids--were less than enthusiastic about seeing a film that portrayed mass
death and panic. Titanic was re-discovered in 1949, but was
quickly banned in most western countries.
Shortly after the war, the film, dubbed in Russian, was screened across
the Eastern
Bloc as a "trophy
film." After the 1950s, Titanic went back into obscurity, sometimes
showing on German television. In 1992, a
censored, low quality VHS version was released in Germany. This version deleted the strongest propaganda
scenes, watering down its controversial content. Finally, in 2005, Titanic was completely restored and, for the first
time, the uncensored version was released in a special edition DVD by Kino Video. Four clips from the film were recycled and
used in the successful 1958 British film A Night to Remember: two of the ship sailing in calm waters during
the day, and two brief clips of a flooding walkway in the engine room. The entire film was screened at the BFI
Southbank in London as a part
of its "Titanic" season in April 2012. Nazi Titanic: Revealed is a documentary on the film which was
aired on Channel
5 in the UK on 6 March
2012. An extended version was also
broadcast on the History Channel in North America under the title Nazi Titanic on April 14, 2012. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanic_(1943_film)
http://librariansmuse.blogspot.com Issue 1690
February 8, 2017 On this date in 1922, United States President Warren G. Harding introduced
the first radio set in the White House.
On this date in 1978, proceedings of the United States Senate were
broadcast on radio for the first time.
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