Friday, November 16, 2012


Employment Resources on the Internet  b
a comprehensive listing of employment resources available on the Internet.  http://www.llrx.com/features/employmentresources.htm 

Mary J. Bligh performed at the Hurricance Sandy Relief Telethon on November 2, and sang The Living Proof with these words:  I know where I'm going 'Cause I know where I've been . . .
See complete lyrics at:  http://en.musicplayon.com/lyrics?v=603376  Some of the other performers were Bruce Springsteen, Bon Jovi, Christina Aguilera, Billy Joel, Sting, and Aerosmith.  $23 million was raised for disaster relief.    

This year, Princeton, N.J. has hired sharpshooters to cull 250 deer from the town's herd of 550 over the winter.  The cost: $58,700. Columbia, S.C., is spending $1 million to rid its drainage systems of beavers and their dams.  The 2009 "miracle on the Hudson," when US AirwaysLCC -0.16% flight 1549 had to make an emergency landing after its engines ingested Canada geese, saved 155 passengers and crew, but the $60 million A320 Airbus was a complete loss.  In the U.S., the total cost of wildlife damage to crops, landscaping and infrastructure now exceeds $28 billion a year ($1.5 billion from deer-vehicle crashes alone), according to Michael Conover of Utah State University, who monitors conflicts between people and wildlife.  Today, the eastern third of the country has the largest forest in the contiguous U.S., as well as two-thirds of its people.  Since the 19th century, forests have grown back to cover 60% of the land within this area.  In New England, an astonishing 86.7% of the land that was forested in 1630 had been reforested by 2007, according to the U.S. Forest Service.  Not since the collapse of Mayan civilization 1,200 years ago has reforestation on this scale happened in the Americas, says David Foster, director of the Harvard Forest, an ecology research unit of Harvard University.  In 2007, forests covered 63.2% of Massachusetts and 58% of Connecticut, the third and fourth most densely populated states in the country, not counting forested suburban and exurban sprawl (though a lot of sprawl has enough trees to be called a real forest if people and their infrastructure weren't there).  The "fur trade" is a feeble euphemism for the massacre of beavers, America's first commodity animal.  By the late 19th century, a population once estimated at as many as 400 million was down to perhaps 100,000, mostly in the Canadian outback.  By 1894, the largest forest left in the eastern U.S., the Adirondacks, was down to a single family of five beavers.  Beyond beavers, by 1890, a pre-Columbian whitetail deer population of perhaps 30 million had been reduced to an estimated 350,000.  Ten million wild turkeys had been reduced to no more than 30,000 by 1920.  Geese and ducks were migrating remnants.  Bears, wolves and other "vermin" were all but gone.  The passenger pigeon would soon be extinct.  The feathered skins of hummingbirds, used to make women's bonnets, sold for two cents apiece.  Restocking  wildlife was a mixed bag.  In 1907, 50 Michigan white-tailed deer were shipped to Pennsylvania. Eleven years later, foresters and truck farmers there were complaining about "too many deer"—a phrase uttered to this day.  Between 1901 and 1907, 34 beavers from Canada were released in the Adirondacks.  With no predators and no trapping, they grew to 15,000 by 1915.  Today they are almost everywhere that water flows and trees grow.  Beavers are wonderful eco-engineers, a so-called keystone species building dams that create wetlands that benefit countless other species, filter pollutants, reduce erosion and control seasonal flooding.  The trouble is, they share our taste in waterfront real estate but not in landscaping.  We put in a driveway, they flood it.  We plant expensive trees, they chew them down.  The U.S. Department of Agriculture estimates that the cost of beaver damage may exceed that of any other wild species.  Bringing back ducks and geese was slow going.  Commercial and sport hunters long kept live birds (in addition to wooden facsimiles) as decoys to lure migrating waterfowl.  The use of these live flocks wasn't outlawed until 1935.  They hadn't migrated in generations.  The outlaw birds were used to stock newly created refuges in the hope that they would join migrating flocks and help them to grow.  But they stayed put.  Their descendants include the four million or so resident Canada geese that now occupy golf courses, parks, athletic fields, corporate lawns and airline flight paths.  The founders of the conservation movement would have been astonished to learn that by the 2000 Census, a majority of Americans lived not in cities or on working farms but in that vast doughnut of sprawl in between.  They envisioned neither sprawl nor today's conflicts between people and wildlife. The assertion by animal protectionists that these conflicts are our fault because we encroached on wildlife habitat is only half the story. As our population multiplies and spreads, many wild creatures encroach right back—even species thought to be people-shy, such as wild turkeys and coyotes.  (In Chicago alone, there are an estimated 2,000 coyotes.)  Why?  Our habitat is better than theirs. We offer plenty of food, water, shelter and protection.  We plant grass, trees, shrubs and gardens, put out birdseed, mulch and garbage.  Sprawl supports a lot more critters than a people-free forest does.  People against killing usually advocate wildlife birth control.  Practical and affordable contraception for deer was said to be just around the corner 30 years ago.  It still is.  You can dart female deer living in a confined area (behind a fence, on an island) with PZP (porcine zona pellucid) for $25 per dose plus hundreds of dollars per animal per year to set up and run the program.  For free-ranging deer, forget it.  You can feed OvoControl to Canada geese to stop their eggs from hatching for $12 per goose per season.  Do the math.   Jim Sterba  http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970204846304578090753716856728.html?mod=WSJ_LifeStyle_Lifestyle_6

Louise Erdrich has won America's National Book Award for fiction for The Round House 
Erdrich, 58, has been a highly regarded author for nearly 30 years and The Round House (the second in a planned trilogy) is about a teenage boy’s effort to investigate a racial attack on his mother on a North Dakota reservation.  Erdrich, who is part Ojibwe, accepted the award in English and in her Native American language.  She said she wanted to acknowledge “the grace and endurance of native women,” adding, "this is a book about a huge case of injustice ongoing on reservations.  Thank you for giving it a wider audience.”  Katherine Boo's Behind the Beautiful Forevers won the nonfiction award for her account of people living in a slum in the shadow of luxury hotels in India.  “If this prize means anything,” Boo said in her acceptance speech, “it is that small stories in so-called hidden places matter because they implicate and complicate what we consider to be the larger story, which is the story of people who do have political and economic powers.”  http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/bookprizes/9680107/Louise-Erdrich-wins-National-Book-award-for-fiction.html

The Los Angeles Times reported Nov. 14 that petitions for secession have been filed on the White House site from all 50 states.  http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-pn-white-house-secession-50-states-20121114,0,4408092.story  But is secession legal?  Didn’t the Civil War determine that the union was insoluble?  One argument is that the Constitution’s Tenth Amendment protects the right to secede.  The amendment says, “The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people.”  Since the Constitution does not prohibit secession, it is a reserved right of the states in this view.  There is no federal law against secession.  In 1868, the Supreme Court addressed the legality of secession in Texas v. White.  In that case, the Court ruled, “The union between Texas and the other States was as complete, as perpetual, and as indissoluble as the union between the original States.  There was no place for reconsideration or revocation, except through revolution or through consent of the States.”  In the Court’s view, since a state cannot join the union unilaterally, it also cannot secede unilaterally except by revolution.  Writing on Findlaw.com in 2004, Michael Dorf speculated on what might constitute “consent of the States” since the issue is not addressed in the Constitution or the Supreme Court decision.  Dorf notes that approving secession is not listed among the enumerated powers of Congress; therefore it would likely require a constitutional amendment for a state to secede.  The Constitution could be amended to allow states to secede unilaterally as well as with federal approval. 

Elizabeth Dias of Time Magazine says the secession petitions really amount to nothing more than "comic relief," and she reminds us that many liberals upset with the re-election of George W. Bush in 2004 threatened to move to Canada.  (Reportedly there are some conservatives now pondering this move.  However, very, very few people from the left or right follow through.)  But Dias says it's not all fun and games, though:  There is a seamy aspect to the surge in petitions as well.  Little concrete information is known about most of the signatories.  Their names have not been verified, and anyone can sign as many petitions as they like.  Southern nationalists have rallied around the idea, and many may consider it a last-ditch effort to preserve the notion of white supremacy in the U.S. rather than a post-election joke.  "The election results were really great for our cause," says Michael Cushman, 36, an advocate of secession and founder of the Southern Nationalist Network.  "I think it was better that Obama won because it has revived a lot interest in secession in the South because he is very unpopular here."  http://www.cleveland.com/nation/index.ssf/2012/11/secession_petitions_serious_mo.html

No comments: