Friday, July 20, 2012

The Hermitage, home of President Andrew Jackson   Constructed from 1819 to 1821 by skilled carpenters and masons from the local area, the original section of the Hermitage mansion was a brick Federal-style house.  This design was a typical plantation dwelling for aspiring gentleman farmers in the Upper South but was already beginning to lose favor in more fashionable Eastern areas.  The house contained eight rooms–four on each floor–and two wide center halls.  This symmetrical center hall style plan held its popularity in the South for many years.  The first floor contained two parlors, a dining room, and Andrew and Rachel Jackson’s bedroom.  The upstairs held four bedrooms.  The elegant house featured a basement summer kitchen, nine fireplaces, an entrance fanlight, French wallpaper, and metal gutters.  Later, Jackson added a small plain entrance portico.  In 1831, while Jackson was President, he undertook a major remodeling directed by architect David Morrison.  Morrison dramatically renovated the mansion with flanking one-story wings, a two-story entrance portico with ten Doric columns, a small rear portico, and copper gutters.  The east wing contained a library and farm office while a large dining room and pantry comprised the west wing.  A new kitchen and smokehouse were also built behind the 13-room mansion. Morrison’s remodeling gave the house a new Classical appearance.  Fire heavily damaged the house in the fall of 1834.  Under the oversight of some of Jackson’s Nashville friends, builders Joseph Reiff and William C. Hume remodeled the m ansion a second time.  The entrance façade was transformed into a fashionable Greek temple. Six two-story columns with modified Corinthian capitals range across the front porch.  Similar columns with Doric capitals support a two-story rear porch. A coat of light tan paint on the front façade and sand coating on the front porch columns and trim simulated the appearance of stone.  Inside the house, the builders thriftily re-used Federal-style woodwork, but moved it to the family bedrooms.  In the public rooms, such as the parlors and the best guest rooms, Greek Revival-style mantels and woodwork, taken from the design pattern-book of New England architect Asher Benjamin presented an up-to-date appearance.  The highlight of the interior architecture is the cantilevered elliptical center staircase, which replaced the earlier “dog-leg” staircase, a straight flight of stairs with two landings.  http://www.thehermitage.com/mansion-grounds/mansion

Southampton Old Bowling Green, situated on the corner of Lower Canal Walk and Platform Road, Southampton, England is the world's oldest surviving bowling green having been first used in 1299.   A unique occurrence called the "Knighthood" competition is held annually when the members play in top hats and frocked tails suits, the winner being allowed the title of "sir", (in lower case).  Those who win are banned from future Knighthood competitions.   The competition used to start on 1 August but now starts on the third Wednesday of the month and is open to all members of the club, except the knights.  The game is played "roving jack" style in that the jack is placed on a penny anywhere on the green.  Each player takes it in turns to bowl his two bowls at the jack.  Each bowl when it comes to rest is measured and the distance from the jack is recorded before the bowl is removed.  If a bowl moves the jack, the jack is placed back on the penny before it is measured.  If the penny it partially covered by the bowl it is a toucher, if totally covered it is a lodger.  After all the players have bowled the player with the closest bowl is awarded one point.  If he also has the second nearest he scores two.  The jack is then reset at a different position and the game continues until somebody has scored seven points.  The winner is made a "knight-of-the-green" and can never enter this competition again.  It is a rarity for the knight to be declared on the first day and the competition has been known to last ten days.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southampton_Old_Bowling_Green

Find places named Bowling Green in the United States and other countries plus cultural references at:  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowling_green_(disambiguation)

 "Funiculì, Funiculà" is a famous Neapolitan song written by Italian journalist Peppino Turco and set to music by Italian composer Luigi Denza in 1880.  It was composed to commemorate the opening of the first funicular cable car on Mount Vesuvius.  The 1880 cable car was later destroyed by the eruption of Vesuvius in 1944.  The song was sung for the first time in the Quisisana Hotel in Castellammare di Stabia and met with huge success.  It was presented by Turco and Denza at the Piedigrotta festival during the same year.  Edward Oxenford, an English songwriter and translator of libretti, published a version which became somewhat traditional in English-speaking countries.  Six years after "Funiculì, Funiculà" was composed, German composer Richard Strauss heard the song while on a tour of Italy.  Thinking that it was a traditional Neapolitan folk song, he later incorporated it into his Aus Italien tone poem.  Denza filed a lawsuit against Strauss and eventually won.  Strauss was forced to pay him a royalty fee.   Another who mistook "Funiculì, Funiculà" for a traditional folk song was Russian composer Nikolay Rimsky-Korsakov, who used it in his 1907 work, Neapolitanskaya pesenka (Neapolitan Song).   Modernist composer Arnold Schoenberg set a version for string quartet which was used in an episode of the TV sitcom Seinfeld.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funicul%C3%AC,_Funicul%C3%A0

Karst is a terrain with distinctive landforms and hydrology created from the dissolution of soluble rocks, principally limestone and dolomite.  Karst terrain is characterized by springs, caves, sinkholes, and a unique hydrogeology that results in aquifers that are highly productive but extremely vulnerable to contamination.  In the United States, about 40% of the groundwater used for drinking comes from karst aquifers.  Some karst areas in the United States are famous, such as the springs of Florida,Carlsbad Caverns in New Mexico, andMammoth Cave in Kentucky, but in fact about 20 percent of the land surface in the U.S. is classified as karst.  Other parts of the world with large areas of karst include China, Europe, the Caribbean, and Australia.  Karst hydrogeology is typified by a network of interconnected fissures, fractures and conduits emplaced in a relatively low-permeability rock matrix.  Most of the groundwater flow and transport occurs through the network of openings, while most of the groundwater storage occurs in the matrix.  http://water.usgs.gov/ogw/karst/pages/whatiskarst 

Britishisms:  worth your wile, pleached alley, plus fours, head over ears
Maid in Waiting, v. 7 in The Forsyte Chronicles by John Galsworthy (1867-1933)

The Forsyte Chronicles
The Forsyte Saga [1906-21]  The Man of Property [1906]  Interlude: Indian Summer of a Forsyte (1918?)  In Chancery [1920]  Interlude: Awakening [1920]  To Let [1921]
On Forsyte ’Change [1930]
A Modern Comedy [1924-1928]  The White Monkey [1924]  Interlude: A Silent Wooing
The Silver Spoon [1926]  Interlude: Passers By  Swan Song [1928]
End of the Chapter [1931-1933]
Maid In Waiting [1931]  Flowering Wilderness [1932]  Over the River [1933]
Read online at:  http://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/g/galsworthy/john/index.html

Thursday, July 19, 2012

The Frist Center for the Visual Arts in Nashville opened in April 2001, and since that time has hosted art exhibits from the region, the country, and around the world.  The traveling exhibits fill a magnificent Art Deco building that housed a post office.  Martin ArtQuest Gallery, the Frist Center’s colorful interactive space on the upper level, has thirty hands-on stations to inspire visitors of all ages to become artists as they learn about art.  Frist Center Café offers a variety of fresh fare to visitors on the run as well as those desiring a more leisurely dining experience.  Made fresh daily by the culinary staff, items offered include quick snacks, deli sandwiches, entrees for the health conscious, soups, salads, fresh fruit and a bakery case filled with desserts.  Ask about daily specials and what beers and wines are available.  Current exhibits are:
Creation Story:  Gee's Bend Quilts and the Art of Thornton Dial
http://fristcenter.org/calendar-exhibitions/detail/creation-story-gees-bend-quilts-and-the-art-of-thornton-dial 
Bill Traylor:  Drawings from the Collections of the High Museum of Art and the Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts  http://fristcenter.org/calendar-exhibitions/detail/bill-traylor 
Constable:  Oil Sketches from the Victoria and Albert Museum
http://fristcenter.org/calendar-exhibitions/detail/constable-oil-sketches-from-the-victoria-and-albert-museum

A typical juror may have a footprint on the Web for lawyers to use in their screening.  Most useful are often the public sections of their Facebook and Twitter pages, which can offer an even closer look into a juror’s  upbringing, philosophical leanings, religious affiliations, as well as favorite sports teams and celebrities.  In a July article Washington, D.C.-based lawyers from Gilbert LLP asked, how far lawyers can go in using social media to research potential jurors?
http://wevegotyoucoveredblog.com/2012/07/11/how-far-can-lawyers-go-in-researching-jurors-on-social-media-sites/
Source:  http://blogs.wsj.com/law/?p=43037?mod=djemlawblog_h

Quotes
There are only two ways to live your life.  One is as though nothing is a miracle.  The other is as though everything is a miracle.
If you want your children to be intelligent, read them fairy tales.  If you want them to be more intelligent, read them more fairy tales.
Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new. 
Albert Einstein  (1879-1955)  German-born American physicist
http://www.goodreads.com/author/quotes/9810.Albert_Einstein

I suppose most investors in North America would be familiar with the term, “There’s gold in them thar hills, boys,” not knowing that it was a quote from a Mark Twain book set in California.  But Mark Twain didn’t invent the phrase, he stole it.  Or borrowed it depending on how you view it.  Gold was discovered at Sutter’s Creek in California in 1848.  As with the Alaska gold rush later, people were actually well aware of gold in California before 1848 but it took the mania created by the Sutter Mill discovery to make a real “Gold Rush.”  The main gold mining region of the United States at the time was in the Carolinas in the Carolina Slate Belt.  This gold belt actually extends all the way from Alabama up through Newfoundland and into Cornwall and Devon in England.  If you look at a map of Newfoundland and a map of England, it’s obvious they were once connected.  Gold has been found in Devon that is virtually identical to gold found in Newfoundland.  A young boy in North Carolina named Conrad Reed in 1799 found the first gold found in the United States in commercial quantity.  That started our nation’s first gold rush and soon a mint was founded in Charlotte North Carolina to turn that gold into coins.  The same act that created the Charlotte mint provided for another mint in Dahlonega, Georgia.  It was in early 1849 that the director of the mint at Dahlohnega, Dr. M.F. Stephenson spoke from the steps of the mint building in a futile attempt to convince the miners to remain in Georgia to mine rather than to flock to California to chase what might be an impossible dream.  “There’s gold in them thar hills, boys,” he shouted as he pointed at the hills  Bob Moriarty  http://www.lewrockwell.com/spl3/theres-gold-in-them-thar-hills.html

Sybil Anne Rivers (b. 1936) was born in Atlanta, Georgia, raised in Fairburn, Georgia, and attended Auburn University where she was a member of the Delta Delta Delta Sorority.  While at Auburn she wrote a column for the student newspaper, The Auburn Plainsman, that favored integration.  The university administration attempted to suppress the column, and ultimately fired her, and the column garnered national attention.  She later became a senior editor for Atlanta magazine.  At the age of thirty she married Heyward Siddons, and she and her husband now live in Charleston, South Carolina, and spend summers in Maine.  Peachtree Road, set in Atlanta, was a bestselling novel described as "the Southern novel for our generation" by Pat Conroy.  More than a million copies are in print.  In 1989 her book Heartbreak Hotel became a movie titled Heart of Dixie, which starred Ally Sheedy, Virginia Madsen, Phoebe Cates, Treat Williams, Kyle Secor and Peter Berg.  Siddons's book The House Next Door was adapted for a made-for-television movie that aired in 2006 on Lifetime Television, starring Mark-Paul Gosselaar, Colin Ferguson, and Lara Flynn Boyle.  The film tells the story of a woman who is drawn to a home filled with an evil presence that preys on its inhabitants’ weaknesses.  Siddons recently signed a three-book contract with Warner Books and has finished work on her latest novel, titled Off Season, released August 13, 2008.  Her novel "Burnt Mountain" made many best books of the year lists in 2011.  Stephen King, in his non-fiction review of the horror medium, Danse Macabre, listed "The House Next Door" as one of the finest horror novels of the 20th Century, and provides a lengthy review of the novel in its "Horror Fiction" section.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anne_Rivers_Siddons

Artist Michael Pilato initially unveiled the mural "Inspiration" 12 years ago in downtown State College, Pa.  Lately, he's had to make a few changes.  Pilato made one recently, removing the halo over former football coach Joe Paterno amid Penn State's child sex abuse scandal.  The artist had added the halo after Paterno's death in January.  Pilato added a large blue ribbon, instead, on Paterno's lapel symbolizing support for child abuse victims, a cause the artist said Paterno had endorsed.  Pilato earlier removed Sandusky from the mural, which is 100 feet wide, 24 feet tall and depicts notable public figures from Penn State and the surrounding community, and replaced him with a large blue ribbon similar to one added to Paterno's suit.  "Really, it's been something I've been thinking about since I did it," Pilato told Reuters of the halo.  "As a public artist, you've got to listen to the public and I started to hear the public, and I wish I hadn't put (the halo) up there to tell you the truth."  http://www.usatoday.com/sports/college/football/story/2012-07-14/joe-paterno-mural-halo-painted-over/56228106/1

Monday, July 16, 2012

In the past, publishers and authors had no way of knowing what happens when a reader sits down with a book.  Does the reader quit after three pages, or finish it in a single sitting?  Do most readers skip over the introduction, or read it closely, underlining passages and scrawling notes in the margins?  Now, e-books are providing a glimpse into the story behind the sales figures, revealing not only how many people buy particular books, but how intensely they read them.  The major new players in e-book publishing—Amazon, Apple and Google—can easily track how far readers are getting in books, how long they spend reading them and which search terms they use to find books.  Book apps for tablets like the iPad, Kindle Fire and Nook record how many times readers open the app and how much time they spend reading.  Retailers and some publishers are beginning to sift through the data, gaining unprecedented insight into how people engage with books.  http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702304870304577490950051438304.html?mod=googlenews_wsj 

Anu Garg (born April 5, 1967), an Indian-American author and speaker, is best known as the founder of Wordsmith.org, an online community comprising word lovers from an estimated 200 countries.  His books explore the joy of words.  He has authored A Word A Day:  A Romp Through Some of the Most Unusual and Intriguing Words, Another Word a Day and The Dord, the Diglot, and an Avocado or Two:  The Hidden Lives and Strange Origins of Common and Not-So-Common Words.  He writes about language-related issues for magazines and newspapers and speaks internationally.  He is a columnist for MSN Encarta and Kahani magazine.   Garg was born in rural India.  His schooling took place under a mango tree, his classroom consisting of a few broken sticks of chalk and a blackboard made by painting a flat piece of wood with soot.  The only language he knew was Hindi, and did not see a library until college.  Anu Garg graduated from Harcourt Butler Technological Institute in Computer Science in 1988.  He moved to the United States to do graduate studies in Computer Science at Case Western Reserve University, and then worked as a Computer Scientist at AT&T and other corporations.  He founded Wordsmith.org in 1994, during his graduate work.  In 2010, the number of subscribers to Wordsmith.org's "A Word A Day" email list reached one million.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anu_Garg

monology  (muh-NOL-uh-jee)  noun  1.  A long speech by someone, especially when interfering with conversation.  2.  The habit of monologizing.  
From Greek mono- (one) + -logy (speech).  Earliest documented use:  1608.
logomachy  (luh-GOM-uh-kee)  noun  1.  A dispute about words.  2.  A battle fought with words. From Greek logo- (word) + -machy (battle).  Earliest documented use:  1569.
A.Word.A.Day with Anu Garg

Feedback to A.Word.A.Day
From:  Andrea Wan  Subject:  Words with variant spellings
Enjoying this week's words as always and, working as an attorney, it occurred to me today that a word I use daily--plaintiff--falls in a related category.  As I'm sure you know, it is related to plaint, which is an archaic form of our modern "complaint" which, of course, is how a plaintiff begins his suit!   
From:  Carolanne Reynolds   Subject:  Punctuation rules too   O Commas
Reminds me of the well-known punctuation exercise:
Woman without her man is nothing
Males:  Woman, without her man, is nothing.
Females:  Woman: without her, man is nothing.


The Trinacria is a symbol that derives from the archaic Triskele--the strange figure composed of a head of woman from which three human legs are folded at the knee--of Sicily, the notion of the geographic triangular shape of the island finds one of symbolic depiction of the monster with three legs, trìquetra (to three apexes or triangular).  In fact, its particular geographic configuration, characterized from three capes, Pachino, Peloro and Lilibeo, are very well adapted to that figure to which the Romans imposed the same overall name for the Island.  Perhaps from this configuration to the three apexes, the name Triquetra or Trinacria was given in the Hellenistic Age.  The Gorgon-like figure of three legs was adopted in some coins of classic antiquity, and became the official symbol of the island.  See images at:  http://www.csssstrinakria.org/tringlis.htm 

In San Antonio, Time Warner Cable customers have been given the online equivalent of a scale in the bathroom, a “usage tracker” that adds up all the household’s Facebooking and YouTubing.  Customers who sign up for a light plan of 5 gigabytes of broadband—that’s the equivalent of two high-definition movie downloads—are rewarded with a $5 discount each month if they don’t go over.  If they do, they pay $1 for every additional gigabyte.  “We’re moving away from one-size-fits-all,” said Jon Gary Herrera, a Texas spokesman for the cable company, which now tends to call itself a broadband company instead.  http://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/27/business/media/internet-providers-testing-metered-plans-for-broadband.html?_r=1&ref=technology

Earlier this year when Houghton Mifflin Harcourt announced a licensing agreement with Amazon to publish and distribute all adult titles from Amazon Publishing’s New York office under the newly created New Harvest imprint, independent bricks-and-mortar booksellers as well as the nation’s two largest chains, Barnes & Noble and Books-A-Million, said that they would not carry them in their stores.  Among other reasons for the ban, they cited the fact that Amazon would retain exclusive rights to the e-book edition.  With the first two books about to ship—Harley Manning and Kerry Bodine’s Outside In (shipping Aug. 1) and Jessica Valenti’s Why Have Kids?(Aug. 8)—PW got back in touch with booksellers to see if they have changed their minds about stocking their competitor’s titles and found little has changed.  In fact over the past five months booksellers have become more entrenched about their decision.  One contributing factor is the growing awareness of the lack of transparency in the way Houghton sold previous one-off titles licensed from Amazon.  This helped to account for strong bricks-and-mortar sales for novels like Oliver Potzsch’s The Hangman’s Daughter, which had been originally published by Amazon as an e-book before being sold by Houghton in print.  For book two in the series, Dark Monk, a full-page ad in the New York Times Book Review in June made no mention of either Houghton or Amazon, another irritant to booksellers.  The fact that indies said that Houghton sales reps have been up front that New Harvest titles—that are in the fall HMH catalogue-- have been licensed from Amazon hasn’t made them anymore likely to carry the books.  In addition, the book world has changed dramatically since the winter with the April filing of the Department of Justice lawsuit against Apple and five publishers over agency pricing of e-books.  Many independents cite Ken Auletta’s recent New Yorker article and blame Amazon for the suit.  Without the agency model they feel that they have no possibility for significant entree into the e-book market.

July 12, 2012  Richard O’Dwyer, an enterprising 24-year-old college student from northern England, has found himself in the middle of a fierce battle between two of America’s great exports:  Hollywood and the Internet.   At issue is a Web site he started that helped visitors find American movies and television shows online.  Although the site did not serve up pirated content, American authorities say it provided links to sites that did.  The Obama administration is seeking to extradite Mr. O’Dwyer from Britain on criminal charges of copyright infringement.  The possible punishment:  10 years in a United States prison.   The case is the government’s most far-reaching effort so far to crack down on foreigners suspected of breaking American laws.  It is unusual because it goes after a middleman, who the authorities say made a fair amount of money by pointing people to pirated content.  Mr. O’Dwyer’s backers say the prosecution goes too far, squelching his free-speech right to publish links to other Web sites.   The entertainment industry lobbied Congress hard for the Stop Online Piracy Act, or SOPA, which was withdrawn this year after an online uproar led by Web companies and their consumers.  Another bill on Capitol Hill would establish intellectual property attachés in American embassies.  An international antipiracy treaty, the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement, or ACTA, was roundly rejected last week by the European Parliament.   In the last two years, the Obama administration has closed about 800 Web sites suspected of piracy, including those that stream new Hollywood films.  In a widely publicized case, the Justice Department has sought to extradite the operators of Megaupload, a site that let users anonymously share movies and music, on criminal copyright infringement.   Somini Sengupta  http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/13/technology/us-pursues-richard-odwyer-as-intermediary-in-online-piracy.html?_r=1&hp

Thursday, July 12, 2012


How to solve impossible problems:  Daniel Russell’s awesome Google search techniques
Don’t bother typing AND in your search queries – Google treats it like any other word.  But OR in all caps actually works.  OR is great for finding synonyms and boilerplate language.  Typing “Smith denied” OR “Smith claimed” OR “Smith argued” will find more pertinent websites about the controversy involving Smith.  Avoid using NOT if you want to exclude a search term. Instead, type a minus sign in front of the word. 
Sometimes Google tries to be helpful and it uses the word it thinks you’re searching for — not the word you’re actually searching for.  And sometimes a website in the search results does not include all your search terms.  How do you fix this?
Typing intext:[keyword] might be Google’s least-known search operations, but it’s one of Russell’s favorites.  It forces the search term to be in the body of the website.
"Control F” is your friend.  Use this keyboard shortcut to find a word or phrase on any web page.  It’s faster than reading the whole page for a specific word or phrase.  “If you don’t know this, you’re roughly 12 percent slower in your searches,” Russell said.  For more plus examples, see:  http://www.johntedesco.net/blog/2012/06/21/how-to-solve-impossible-problems-daniel-russells-awesome-google-search-techniques/

To test a couple of these tips for Google, I did searches on June 29.
patient protection=47,700,000 hits.
"patient protection"=1,610,000 hits.
intext:  "patient protection"=41,700 hits.
boilerplate language=1,570,000 hits.
"boilerplate language"=95,500 hits.
intext:  "boilerplate language"=1,530 hits.

Books relating to Mormon history are appearing in the catalogs of top academic presses, while secular universities are adding courses, graduate fellowships and endowed chairs.  “People are seeing right now that Mormonism is a great laboratory for studying all kinds of questions about religion and the modern world,” said Patrick Mason, the chairman of Mormon studies at Claremont Graduate University in California, which four years ago became the first secular university outside Utah to establish a program on the subject.  The Mormon studies boom, many say, also represents a lifting of the intellectual chill that descended in the 1980s, when the church clamped down on access to its archives, and a number of scholars were forced out of Brigham Young University, a church-owned institution, and even excommunicated.   The church history department, which manages the archives, has hired increasing numbers of Ph.D.’s and begun publishing a scholarly edition of the Joseph Smith papers, projected to run to more than 20 volumes.  “These are all signs of a new openness,” said Matthew Bowman, an assistant professor of religion at Hampden-Sydney College in Virginia and the author of “The Mormon People,” published in January by Random House.  The church, he said, “is pushing for detente with historians.”   http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/03/books/mormon-studies-attract-more-scholars-and-attention.html?pagewanted=all

Derechoes are large clusters of thunderstorms that produce widespread wind damage, usually as a result of one or more curved lines of thunderstorms known as bow echoes.  The word in the Spanish language means "straight" and these windstorms leave wide, long swaths of straight-line wind damage.  These winds can be as strong as 50 to 100 mph (or higher).  According to our Severe Weather Expert Dr. Greg Forbes, an ordinary thunderstorm produces a swath of damaging winds usually only a mile or two wide and a few miles long, but derechoes can produce damage swaths tens of miles wide and several hundred miles long.  http://www.weather.com/news/weather-severe/derecho-explainer-20120612 

The World Choir Games is the Olympics of choral music---the largest international choral competition in the world held every two years.  Previous games have been in Austria, China, Germany and South Korea.  The 7th World Choir Games is being held in the United States for the first time July 4-14, 2012 in Cincinnati.  The Games are the signature event of INTERKULTUR, Germany-based organization that produces choral events all over the world.  http://2012worldchoirgames.com/Section/2012-games/overview/frequently-asked-questions

The idea to create an event like the World Choir Games is based on the Olympic ideals, which aim to peacefully unify singing people and nations connected by song in a fair competition.  The idea should inspire people to experience the strength of interaction which is able to challenge personality and community equally through the power of singing together . No matter on which artistic level one is working – whether singing for pleasure or reaching for artistic stars.  The World Choir Games are an international choir festival taking place every two years on different continents.  http://www.interkultur.com/world-choir-games/

Here's an outline of what we did during our recent vacation:
Nashville  July 3-6
Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum, Frist Library and Archives  http://countrymusichalloffame.org/
Ryman Auditorium  http://www.ryman.com/
Frist Center for the Visual Arts  http://fristcenter.org/
Hermitage  http://www.thehermitage.com/
Belle Meade Plantation  http://bellemeadeplantation.com/
Nashville Symphony
Restaurants:  Maggiano's Little Italy, Midtown Cafe, Prime 108 at Union Station Hotel

Cincinnati  July 7-10
2012 World Choir Games  Champions Concert for Week One:  eight winners were from China (4), The Netherlands, South Africa, Switzerland and Venezuela.
Cincinnati Museum Center at Union Terminal with A Day in Pompeii, the exhibition
http://www.cincinnatiusa.com/attractions/detail.asp?AttractionID=121&gclid=CK6JxuyDlLECFQZtKgodVGvmhQ
The William Howard Taft National Historic Site http://cincinnatiusa.com/Attractions/detail.asp?AttractionID=63
Restaurants:   Local 127, Via Vite, Morton's Steakhouse, The Palace at Cincinnatian Hotel

Springfield  July 11
Frank Lloyd Wright's Westcott House  http://www.westcotthouse.org/
 

Monday, July 2, 2012

The Library of Congress has acquired the personal papers of American astronomer, astrobiologist and science communicator Carl Sagan (1934-1996).  A celebrated scientist, educator, television personality and prolific author, Sagan was a consummate communicator who bridged the gap between academe and popular culture.  The Sagan collection has come to the Library through the generosity of writer, producer and director Seth MacFarlane, and is officially designated The Seth MacFarlane Collection of the Carl Sagan and Ann Druyan Archive.  The collection comprises approximately 800 boxes of materials that document Sagan’s life and work and includes his extensive correspondence with scientific colleagues and other important figures of the 20th century.  It also includes book drafts, publications files, "idea files" on various subjects, records of various symposia, NASA files and academic files covering the years he taught at Cornell University.  Among the personal files are his birth announcement, handwritten notebooks of his earliest thoughts and grammar-school report cards.  In addition to manuscript materials, the collection includes photographs, audiotapes and videocassettes.  Researchers and scholars will be able to use the collection once it has been fully processed by the Library’s archivists.  http://www.loc.gov/today/pr/2012/12-104.html

George Dawes Green (born 1954) is an American novelist and the founder of the storytelling organization The Moth.  Green published his first novel, The Caveman's Valentine, in 1994, and it was adapted into a film starring Samuel L. Jackson.  He quickly followed that success with The Juror, also adapted into a film, starring Demi Moore and Alec Baldwin.  Green did not publish another novel until 2009, when Ravens was released.  Set in Green's native Georgia, Ravens was critically acclaimed and hailed by the LA Times as "a triumphant return."  In 1997, Green founded The Moth, a not-for-profit storytelling organization based in New York City.  The idea for The Moth came from evenings Green spent staying up late with friends, exchanging stories, while moths flitted around the lights.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Dawes_Green  

When Caren Berg told colleagues at a recent staff meeting, "There's new people you should meet," her boss Don Silver broke in, says Ms. Berg, a senior vice president at a Fort Lauderdale, Fla., marketing and crisis-communications company.  "I cringe every time I hear" people misuse "is" for "are," Mr. Silver says.  The company's  chief operations officer, Mr. Silver also hammers interns to stop peppering sentences with "like." For years, he imposed a 25-cent fine on new hires for each offense. "I am losing the battle," he says.  Managers are fighting an epidemic of grammar gaffes in the workplace.  Many of them attribute slipping skills to the informality of email, texting and Twitter where slang and shortcuts are common.  Such looseness with language can create bad impressions with clients, ruin marketing materials and cause communications errors, many managers say.  "I'm shocked at the rampant illiteracy" on Twitter, says Bryan A. Garner, author of "Garner's Modern American Usage" and president of LawProse, a Dallas training and consulting firm.  He has compiled a list of 30 examples of "uneducated English," such as saying "I could care less," instead of "I couldn't care less," or, "He expected Helen and I to help him," instead of "Helen and me."  Patricia T. O'Conner, author of a humorous guidebook for people who struggle with grammar, fields workplace disputes on a blog she cowrites, Grammarphobia.  "These disagreements can get pretty contentious," Ms. O'Conner says.  One employee complained that his boss ordered him to make a memo read, "for John and I," rather than the correct usage, "for John and me," Ms. O'Conner says.  In workplace-training programs run by Jack Appleman, a Monroe, N.Y., corporate writing instructor, "people are banging the table," yelling or high-fiving each other during grammar contests he stages, he says.  "People get passionate about grammar," says Mr. Appleman, author of a book on business writing.   http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303410404577466662919275448.html

Words with root "form" (shape):  inform, reform, conform, transform, perform 
Read about word families at: 
http://furnitureman.hubpages.com/hub/The-Word-Families-of-the-English-Language

 NASA's orbiting Kepler telescope has discovered an unlikely pair of planets orbiting a distant star.  One is small and rocky, the other is large and gaseous.  What makes them unusual is that both are orbiting close to their parent star and they routinely come very close to each other, within only 1.2 million miles.  "Here we have a pair of planets in nearby orbits but with very different densities," said astronomer Steve Kawaler of Iowa State University, one of the co-authors of the report appearing in the journal Science. "How they both got there and survived is a mystery."  Kepler is designed to detect planets circling other stars by observing variations in the stars' brightness as their planets pass between the star and Earth.  Astronomers using it have so far identified 72 confirmed planets and have several hundred more possibilities. The new planetary pair was identified circling a star called Kepler-36, which is about 1,200 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus.  The star was already known to have one planet circling it.  Thomas H. Mauch II  http://www.latimes.com/news/science/sciencenow/la-sci-sn-twin-planets-20120621,0,1345332.story?track=rss 

New York artist Frank Stella's new sculptures come with their own soundtrack.  Now Mr. Stella has found inspiration in 18th-century harpsichord sonatas.  His new group of metal sculptures, on view at New York's FreedmanArt gallery, are colorful, coiled bundles of resin tubes that appear to sprout from the walls like exploding electronic devices or sound waves.  Each work is named after a sonata by Domenico Scarlatti, an Italian composer whose lively dance pieces were all the rage in Europe during the Rococo heyday of Versailles.  In college, Mr. Stella devoured the writings of Richard Kirkpatrick, a musicologist who gained fame in 1953 for producing the first complete catalog of Scarlatti's sonatas, all 555 of them.  Talks with Mr. Kirkpatrick helped fuel this ongoing series, called "Scarlatti Kirkpatrick."  Scarlatti, who lived from 1685 to 1757, was in his 60s when he began composing his sonatas.  That "comforted" Mr. Stella, who said he was 70 years old when he started the sculpture series six years ago.  Kelly Crow   http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303561504577493141381505010.html?mod=WSJ_LifeStyle_Lifestyle_5

July 2 events
1679 – Europeans first visit Minnesota and see headwaters of Mississippi in an expedition led by Daniel Greysolon de Du Luth.
1698Thomas Savery patents the first steam engine.
1776 – The Continental Congress adopts a resolution severing ties with the Kingdom of Great Britain although the wording of the formal Declaration of Independence is not approved until July 4.
1777Vermont becomes the first American territory to abolish slavery.
1890 – The U.S. Congress passes the Sherman Anti-Trust Act.
1964U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Civil Rights Act of 1964 meant to prohibit segregation in public places.